Hearing loss is a common condition affecting more than 10% of people in the United States. For children, undiagnosed hearing loss can have serious consequences. According to the World Health Organization, delayed treatment can lead to challenges, including poor language development, struggles with literacy, low self-esteem, social isolation and depression. While most infants undergo hearing screening at the hospital when they are born, hearing loss can develop later from loud noise exposure, illness or other causes.
At-school hearing screenings are one effective way to catch hearing loss early on, helping children get the support they need to thrive academically and socially. Let’s take a look at the hearing screening process, what to do with the results and how you can support your child in the event of hearing loss.
1. The Hearing Screening Process
School hearing screenings are typically conducted from pre-kindergarten through high school. During the test, your child will sit in a quiet room and wear headphones. The examiner will play different sounds at higher and lower volumes and frequencies. Each time your child hears a sound, they will either raise their hand or press a button to indicate they heard it. The screening results are generally pass/fail. If your child does not pass, the school will recommend a follow-up visit with a hearing specialist for a more comprehensive evaluation.
2. Understanding the Results
It’s important to remember that not passing a hearing screening doesn’t always indicate permanent hearing loss. Temporary factors like earwax buildup, ear infections, or exposure to loud noise may impact hearing on the day of the test. If your child doesn’t pass the screening, a detailed evaluation with an audiologist will help pinpoint whether the hearing loss is temporary or permanent. If your child passes the hearing test, you typically don’t need to see an audiologist immediately unless they show signs of communication problems or complain of ear pain. However, scheduling regular hearing tests to catch any changes early is still a good idea.
3. What Happens if My Child Has Hearing Loss?
If your child is diagnosed with hearing loss, it doesn’t mean they won’t be able to lead a full and active life with treatment. As a parent, you play a key role in offering reassurance and guidance. Encourage open communication, answer their questions honestly and focus on the positive outcomes of treatment. Explain how hearing aids or other solutions can allow them to continue enjoying activities like talking with friends, playing at the park or learning all about their favorite animals during field trips at the Saint Louis Zoo.
If your child recently failed a school hearing screening, don’t hesitate to take the next step. Contact Center for Hearing & Speech to schedule a professional hearing test and get the support your child needs.
